Daily driver guide: Difference between revisions
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==== Basics ==== | ==== Basics ==== | ||
* Learn the [https://docs.alpinelinux.org/user-handbook/0.1a/Working/apk.html alpine package keeper basics] or refer [[Alpine Package Keeper|wiki]] for | * Learn the [https://docs.alpinelinux.org/user-handbook/0.1a/Working/apk.html alpine package keeper basics] or refer [[Alpine Package Keeper|wiki page]] to use the CLI tool. Refer to [[Software management]] page for using graphical tools to manage official packages, Flatpaks and ways to run [[Running glibc programs|glibc binaries]] | ||
* [[fonts#Installation|Install]] some [[fonts]] to make your desktop look better. | * [[fonts#Installation|Install]] some [[fonts]] to make your desktop look better. | ||
* Install the necessary [[File management]] packages for automounting of removable storage and browsing of network shares that works seamlessly with file associations. | * Install the necessary [[File management]] packages for automounting of removable storage and browsing of network shares that works seamlessly with file associations. | ||
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* Configure your [[Printer_Setup|printer]]. | * Configure your [[Printer_Setup|printer]]. | ||
* Enable [[Alpine_Linux:FAQ#Why don't I have man pages or where is the 'man' command?|documentation]], so man pages are available. | * Enable [[Alpine_Linux:FAQ#Why don't I have man pages or where is the 'man' command?|documentation]], so man pages are available. | ||
==== Desktop security ==== | |||
* Install [[CPU Microcode]] updates to mitigate processor design bugs. | * Install [[CPU Microcode]] updates to mitigate processor design bugs. | ||
* Regularly [[Alpine_Linux_package_management#Upgrade_a_Running_System|check and apply updates]] to keep your system secure. | |||
* [[Upgrading Alpine|Upgrade your OS]] whenever a new stable version of Alpine Linux is [https://www.alpinelinux.org/releases/ released] | |||
* Secure your system by installing a [[Tutorials_and_Howtos#Firewall|firewall]] software like [[How-To_Alpine_Wall|Alpine Wall]] or [[Uncomplicated Firewall|Uncomplicated Firewall]]. | * Secure your system by installing a [[Tutorials_and_Howtos#Firewall|firewall]] software like [[How-To_Alpine_Wall|Alpine Wall]] or [[Uncomplicated Firewall|Uncomplicated Firewall]]. | ||
* | * Install a sandboxing application like [[AppArmor]] or [[Bubblewrap]]. AppArmor is more convenient but has less control than Bubblewrap. Bubblewrap is harder to work with but has more control than AppArmor. | ||
* Understand [[UEFI]] and enable [[UEFI Secure Boot]] | |||
* Refer to [[Tutorials and Howtos#Security|security]] section for additional security options. | |||
==== Advanced ==== | ==== Advanced ==== | ||
* Learn [https://docs.alpinelinux.org/user-handbook/0.1a/Working/openrc.html basics of openrc], the alpine Linux init system or refer [[OpenRC|Open rc wiki]]. | * Learn [https://docs.alpinelinux.org/user-handbook/0.1a/Working/openrc.html basics of openrc], the alpine Linux init system or refer [[OpenRC|Open rc wiki]]. | ||
* If you want the rolling release version of Alpine Linux, [[Repositories#Managing_repositories|enable]] the [[Repositories#Edge|Edge]] repository. | * If you want the rolling release version of Alpine Linux, [[Repositories#Managing_repositories|enable]] the [[Repositories#Edge|Edge]] repository. | ||
* | * Explore the [[Repositories#Testing|testing ]] repository, as it provides a lot more applications. | ||
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Revision as of 08:53, 24 May 2025
Alpine Linux is a general purpose Linux distribution designed for power users. It is built to be small and resource efficient. If you feel the defaults are too lightweight for desktop use, it is easy to get most of the regular stuff working and use Alpine Linux as a daily driver by following this guide.
Prerequisites
- Alpine Linux installed in system disk mode.
- Internet connectivity, unless the packages have been pre-fetched into a local cache.
- Install appropriate Graphics driver drivers for your hardware. Without graphics drivers, errors are likely to occur when starting your desktop.
- A non-root user account.
- The community repository must be enabled.
- Set up eudev.
- Install and enable D-Bus. Without D-Bus, icons and keyboard shortcuts may be missing.
Tip: Except for the first three Prerequisites, all the other ones are automatically handled, if setup-desktop script is used.
Once the above prerequisites are met, install any desktop of choice either manually or using setup-desktop script.
Basics
- Learn the alpine package keeper basics or refer wiki page to use the CLI tool. Refer to Software management page for using graphical tools to manage official packages, Flatpaks and ways to run glibc binaries
- Install some fonts to make your desktop look better.
- Install the necessary File management packages for automounting of removable storage and browsing of network shares that works seamlessly with file associations.
- Setup a sound server to manage your audio and configure your Bluetooth, if you have one.
- Configure Power management so that your computer switches to a low-power state when inactive or when laptop lid is closed.
- Configure your printer.
- Enable documentation, so man pages are available.
Desktop security
- Install CPU Microcode updates to mitigate processor design bugs.
- Regularly check and apply updates to keep your system secure.
- Upgrade your OS whenever a new stable version of Alpine Linux is released
- Secure your system by installing a firewall software like Alpine Wall or Uncomplicated Firewall.
- Install a sandboxing application like AppArmor or Bubblewrap. AppArmor is more convenient but has less control than Bubblewrap. Bubblewrap is harder to work with but has more control than AppArmor.
- Understand UEFI and enable UEFI Secure Boot
- Refer to security section for additional security options.
Advanced
- Learn basics of openrc, the alpine Linux init system or refer Open rc wiki.
- If you want the rolling release version of Alpine Linux, enable the Edge repository.
- Explore the testing repository, as it provides a lot more applications.
See also
- Desktop section of Tutorials page
- List of all Desktop category pages