River: Difference between revisions

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[https://github.com/riverwm/river River] is a dynamic tiling Wayland compositor. An introduction to River can be found in [https://isaacfreund.com/blog/river-intro/ this blog post] by the author for the 0.1.0 release.   
[https://github.com/riverwm/river River] is a dynamic tiling [[Wayland]] compositor. An introduction to River can be found in [https://isaacfreund.com/blog/river-intro/ this blog post] by the developer for the 0.1.0 release.   


This wiki was written starting from a fresh install using the Alpine 3.14.2 x86_64 extended .iso. The steps begin from the first reboot after running setup-alpine and performing a sys install to disk.  
This wiki was written starting from a fresh install using the Alpine 3.14.2 x86_64 extended .iso. The steps begin from the first reboot after running setup-alpine and performing a sys install to disk.  


== First Boot ==
Many steps below were taken from the [[Sway|wiki entry for installing Sway]].


On the first boot after a new Alpine installation, there are some basic system configuration tasks typically done regardless of whether you plan to run a GUI desktop or not. These are the steps I run through:
== Installation ==


Login as root, create a new user and update group membership:
Login as root.
{{Cmd|adduser sodface
addgroup sodface audio
addgroup sodface input
addgroup sodface video
addgroup sodface wheel
}}


Edit the repositories file and uncomment the community and testing repos. For 3.14.2, we need edge/community to get the correct software versions to support River:
Edit the repositories file and uncomment the community and testing repos. For 3.14.2, we need edge/community to get the correct software versions to support River:
{{Cat|/etc/apk/repositories|
{{Cat|/etc/apk/repositories|
http://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/v3.14/main
#http://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/v3.17/main
#http://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/v3.14/community
#http://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/v3.17/community
#http://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main
http://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main
http://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/community
http://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/community
http://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/testing
http://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/testing
}}
}}


Install sudo and run visudo, uncommenting the desired permissions for the wheel group:
{{:Include:Setup_Device_Manager}}
{{Cmd|apk update
 
apk add sudo && visudo}}
Then install the mesa gallium drivers:


Logout and log back in as the new user.
{{Cmd|# apk add {{Pkg|mesa-dri-gallium}}}}
 
The following links contain guides for setting up the video stack.
 
* [[Intel Video]]
* [[Radeon Video]]
 
Install River and the documentation:
 
{{Cmd|# apk add {{Pkg|river}} {{Pkg|river-doc}}}}
 
<code>river-doc</code> is required if you want use the example config.
 
Install your choice of additional packages:


Test ssh login from a remote computer.
This list includes icons, fonts, and a terminal emulator named foot which is the default in River's sample init file that we will use later.


Verify that you can run commands with sudo.
{{Cmd|# apk add {{Pkg|adwaita-icon-theme}} {{Pkg|foot}} {{Pkg|font-dejavu}}}}


== Installation ==
[[Seatd|Install and configure seatd to start automatically]].


Install River and some supporting packages:
Logout and log back in as the new user.


{{Cmd|sudo apk add river river-doc}}
== Running River ==


<pre>
Before running River for the first time, copy the sample init file to ~/.config:
sudo apk add river river-doc
# apk add                \ # Install optional dependencies:
    xwayland            \ # strongly reccommended for compatibility reasons
    alacritty            \ # default terminal emulator
    dmenu                \ # default application launcher
    swaylock            \ # lockscreen tool
    swayidle              # idle management (DPMS) daemon
</pre>


== Running Sway ==
{{Cmd|install -Dm0755 /usr/share/doc/river/examples/init -t ~/.config/river}}


To run sway, first set XDG_RUNTIME_DIR to a suitable location (e.g. /tmp). Install & configure elogind to skip this step. Then run sway from the Linux console:
Set [[Wayland#XDG_RUNTIME_DIR|XDG_RUNTIME_DIR]] and then start River:


<pre>
{{Cmd|1=river}}
$ XDG_RUNTIME_DIR=/tmp sway
</pre>


(if you run sway with seatd-launch, you will need to use <code>$ XDG_RUNTIME_DIR=/tmp seatd-launch sway</code>)
== Notes ==


See the [https://wiki.alpinelinux.org/wiki/Wayland Wayland] page for a permanent configuration
Following are a few notes that are most certainly not related to River whatsoever but rather discovered while running River so I'm tacking them onto the end of this wiki.


{{Note|
Firefox 89.0.1 complains on launch "glxtest: libpci missing", resolved by:
swaylock needs to be able to read your <code>/etc/shadow</code> file to be able to validate your password
}}


== Configuration and Usage ==
{{Cmd|apk add {{Pkg|pciutils-libs}}}}


An example config is provided at <code>/etc/sway/config</code>. Copy it to <code>~/.config/sway/config</code> and read through it to learn the default keybindings.
Firefox 89.0.1 complains continuously "Unable to load hand2 from the cursor theme", resolved by:


For additional information, start at <code>man 5 sway</code> and read the [https://github.com/swaywm/sway/wiki upstream FAQ].
{{Cmd|mkdir -p ~/.icons/default
ln -s /usr/share/icons/Adwaita/cursors .icons/default/cursors}}


[[Category:Desktop]]
[[Category:Desktop]]
[[Category:Wayland]]

Latest revision as of 10:02, 3 March 2024

River is a dynamic tiling Wayland compositor. An introduction to River can be found in this blog post by the developer for the 0.1.0 release.

This wiki was written starting from a fresh install using the Alpine 3.14.2 x86_64 extended .iso. The steps begin from the first reboot after running setup-alpine and performing a sys install to disk.

Many steps below were taken from the wiki entry for installing Sway.

Installation

Login as root.

Edit the repositories file and uncomment the community and testing repos. For 3.14.2, we need edge/community to get the correct software versions to support River:

Contents of /etc/apk/repositories

#http://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/v3.17/main #http://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/v3.17/community http://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main http://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/community http://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/testing

Setting up eudev on a desktop system is recommended:

# setup-devd udev

For more details and advanced instructions see Device Manager.

Then install the mesa gallium drivers:

# apk add mesa-dri-gallium

The following links contain guides for setting up the video stack.

Install River and the documentation:

# apk add river river-doc

river-doc is required if you want use the example config.

Install your choice of additional packages:

This list includes icons, fonts, and a terminal emulator named foot which is the default in River's sample init file that we will use later.

# apk add adwaita-icon-theme foot font-dejavu

Install and configure seatd to start automatically.

Logout and log back in as the new user.

Running River

Before running River for the first time, copy the sample init file to ~/.config:

install -Dm0755 /usr/share/doc/river/examples/init -t ~/.config/river

Set XDG_RUNTIME_DIR and then start River:

river

Notes

Following are a few notes that are most certainly not related to River whatsoever but rather discovered while running River so I'm tacking them onto the end of this wiki.

Firefox 89.0.1 complains on launch "glxtest: libpci missing", resolved by:

apk add pciutils-libs

Firefox 89.0.1 complains continuously "Unable to load hand2 from the cursor theme", resolved by:

mkdir -p ~/.icons/default ln -s /usr/share/icons/Adwaita/cursors .icons/default/cursors