Post installation: Difference between revisions
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To avoid having to manually update the verison in '''/etc/apk/repositories''' for each Alpine Linux update change '''v.3.15''' to '''latest-stable''' | To avoid having to manually update the verison in '''/etc/apk/repositories''' for each Alpine Linux update, change '''v.3.15''' to '''latest-stable''' | ||
Example: | Example: | ||
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#http://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/community | #http://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/community | ||
#http://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/testing}} | #http://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/testing}} | ||
{{Note|Changing the repositories to latest-stable may initiate unexpected release upgrades, do this at your own risk!}} | |||
<br> | <br> | ||
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#https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/community | #https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/community | ||
#https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/testing}} | #https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/testing}} | ||
{{Note|some Alpine Linux package mirrors may not support https, if that is the case you will need to revert back or change mirrors}} | |||
Revision as of 21:19, 6 December 2021
 This page "should" contain accurate and up to date information but is a work in progess |
Post installation recommendations
When # is displayed in a command that means the command needs to be run with root privileges,
Anything in < > is likely just a placeholder that you need to replace (e.g <editor> file.txt)
Creating a new user account
After installing Alpine by default you only get a root account. You will probably want to create an account that is not root,
# adduser <YourUsername>
replace <YourUsername> with the username of your choice
You will probably want to install doas so we can allow <YourUsername> to use root privileges
# apk add doas
If you want your user to be able to use root privileges add them to the Wheel group
# adduser <YourUsername> wheel
Allow members of the Wheel group to use root privileges with doas:
# <editor> /etc/doas.d/doas.conf
add this to a new line:
# permit persist :wheel
Switch to the new account type exit in the shell and login with the new user,
By default the permissions of your new user(s) home directory may be limited to the root account, run one of these commands to change that:
# chmod 700 /home/<YourUsername>
or
# chmod 777 /home/<YourUsername>
Repositories
By default only the main repository is enabled, most users will probably want to enable the community repository,
# <editor> /etc/apk/repositories
Example default configuration:
Contents of /etc/apk/repositories
To avoid having to manually update the verison in /etc/apk/repositories for each Alpine Linux update, change v.3.15 to latest-stable
Example:
Contents of /etc/apk/repositories
For security reasons it may be a good idea to change the url's from http to https
Example:
Contents of /etc/apk/repositories