Sircbot: Difference between revisions
(lua IRC bot) |
(Add sending message with lua library) |
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Sircbot is a | Sircbot is a Minimalistic IRC bot based in Lua script. | ||
== Install sircbot == | == Install sircbot == | ||
{{Cmd|apk add sircbot lua-sircbot}} | {{Cmd|# apk add {{Pkg|sircbot}} {{Pkg|lua-sircbot}}}} | ||
== | == Configure sircbot daemon == | ||
{{ | Edit the configuration file located at {{Path|/etc/conf.d/sircbot}} and change the name, server, and channel: | ||
{{Cat|/etc/conf.d/sircbot|... | |||
sircbot_opts{{=}}"-n NICK -s SERVER" | |||
sircbot_channels{{=}}"#channel" | |||
...}} | |||
It is the same to run sirbot directly. | |||
{{Cmd|$ sircbot -s SERVER -n NICK '#channel'}} | |||
Sircbot would act as "daemon" joining server and channels thus do the following response. | |||
== Sending messages == | |||
There are two ways to send messages, channel need be specified first in sirbot daemon. | |||
=== sircbot-send === | |||
{{Cmd|<nowiki>$ echo "$MESSAGE" | sircbot-send '#channel'</nowiki>}} | |||
=== sircbot lua library === | |||
{{Cat|lua_script|<nowiki>local sircbot = require('sircbot') | |||
local client = sircbot.connect('#channel') | |||
client:send("hello")</nowiki>}} | |||
== Create sircbot scripts folders and files == | == Create sircbot scripts folders and files == | ||
Sircbot will use an folder for the channel where is logged in. | Sircbot will use an folder for the channel where is logged in. The folder path is: {{Path|/etc/sircbot.d/#channel}} | ||
The folder path is: /etc/sircbot.d/#channel | |||
For every message that goes to the channel, sircbot will run all scripts in /etc/sircbot.d/#channel/ with sender, message and channel name as arguments.[https://git-old.alpinelinux.org/hosted/sircbot/about/] | |||
== Example == | == Example == | ||
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Lets see an example: | Lets see an example: | ||
Our bot will be named kumquat and we will join at the #test channel in the irc.ddd.ddd server. | Our bot will be named ''kumquat'' and we will join at the #test channel in the irc.ddd.ddd server. | ||
{{Cat|/etc/conf.d/sircbot|sircbot_opts{{=}}"-n kumquat -s irc.ddd.ddd" | |||
sircbot_channels{{=}}"#test"}} | |||
Create folder bot. | |||
Create | {{Cmd|# mkdir /etc/sircbot.d/#test -p}} | ||
Create the Lua script file for our bot. | |||
{{Cat|/etc/sircbot.d/#test/commands|<nowiki>#!/usr/bin/lua | |||
-- Scripts for kumquat in Lua | |||
args={...} | |||
sender=args[1] -- is the nickname of running the command on IRC | |||
message=args[2] -- is the message or command typed | |||
channel=args[3] -- is the channel name | |||
os.execute("sleep " .. tonumber(1)) | |||
-- This command will show: What can i do for you "nickname"? | |||
local kumquatresult = string.find(message, "kumquat") | |||
if kumquatresult ~= nil then | |||
command="echo 'What can i do for you '"..sender.."'?' | sircbot-send '"..channel.."'" | |||
io.popen(command) | |||
end | |||
-- This command will show: Hello there, amigo "nickname" | |||
local kumquatresult = string.find(message, "hi") | |||
if kumquatresult ~= nil then | |||
command="echo 'Hello there, amigo '"..sender.."'' | sircbot-send '"..channel.."'" | |||
io.popen(command) | |||
end | |||
-- This command will show the current UTC date and time | |||
local kumquatresult = string.find(message, "date") | |||
if kumquatresult ~= nil then | |||
command="date -u | sircbot-send '"..channel.."'" | |||
io.popen(command) | |||
end | |||
-- This command will do a search for a alpine linux package | |||
local kumquatresult = string.find(message, "apk search:[^%d]") | |||
if kumquatresult ~= nil then | |||
local strng = (string.sub(message, 12)) | |||
command="apk search"..strng.." | sircbot-send '"..channel.."'" | |||
io.popen(command) | |||
end | |||
-- This command will resolve a host name and ip | |||
local kumquatresult = string.find(message, "host:[^%d]") | |||
if kumquatresult ~= nil then | |||
local strng = (string.sub(message, 6)) | |||
command="host "..strng.." | sircbot-send '"..channel.."'" | |||
io.popen(command) | |||
end | |||
-- This command will do a 3 times ping to a server or ip address | |||
local kumquatresult = string.find(message, "ping:[^%d]") | |||
if kumquatresult ~= nil then | |||
local strng = (string.sub(message, 6)) | |||
command="ping -c 3 "..strng.." | sircbot-send '"..channel.."'" | |||
io.popen(command) | |||
end</nowiki>}} | |||
Make the script to be executable | |||
{{Cmd|# chmod +x /etc/sircbot.d/#test/commands}} | |||
== Giving life to the bot == | == Giving life to the bot == | ||
Starting | Starting sircbot daemon and adding service to boot. | ||
{{Cmd|# rc-service sircbot start && rc-update add sircbot default}} | |||
== Troubleshooting == | |||
If your bot is not responding as expected, an easy way to troubleshoot is to manually execute the script in /etc/sircbot.d/<#channelname>/<scriptname> with the three agruments. | |||
{{Cmd|$ /etc/sircbot.d/<#channelname>/<scriptname> username hi '<#channelname>'}} | |||
If your bot responds as expected, then you know that your script works. The problem is that sircbot is not executing the script. Here are two likely causes: | |||
# Sircbot is case-sensitive when looking for the channel directory for a script to execute. For example, if you have a channel named "#Alpine", sircbot will look for /etc/sircbot.d/#Alpine/*. If that pathway isn't exactly right, then sircbot will skip that folder. In our example, if you have /etc/sircbot.d/#alpine/script, sircbot will not execute anything in that folder. To fix, simply rename the folder to /etc/sircbot.d/#Alpine/ | |||
# Sircbot doesn't execute scripts that have a '.' in the name. For example a script named 'listen.lua' will not be executed. Simply rename the script to 'listen'. | |||
[[Category:Networking]] |
Latest revision as of 02:29, 8 March 2024
Sircbot is a Minimalistic IRC bot based in Lua script.
Install sircbot
# apk add sircbot lua-sircbot
Configure sircbot daemon
Edit the configuration file located at /etc/conf.d/sircbot and change the name, server, and channel:
Contents of /etc/conf.d/sircbot
It is the same to run sirbot directly.
$ sircbot -s SERVER -n NICK '#channel'
Sircbot would act as "daemon" joining server and channels thus do the following response.
Sending messages
There are two ways to send messages, channel need be specified first in sirbot daemon.
sircbot-send
$ echo "$MESSAGE" | sircbot-send '#channel'
sircbot lua library
Contents of lua_script
Create sircbot scripts folders and files
Sircbot will use an folder for the channel where is logged in. The folder path is: /etc/sircbot.d/#channel
For every message that goes to the channel, sircbot will run all scripts in /etc/sircbot.d/#channel/ with sender, message and channel name as arguments.[1]
Example
Lets see an example:
Our bot will be named kumquat and we will join at the #test channel in the irc.ddd.ddd server.
Contents of /etc/conf.d/sircbot
Create folder bot.
# mkdir /etc/sircbot.d/#test -p
Create the Lua script file for our bot.
Contents of /etc/sircbot.d/#test/commands
Make the script to be executable
# chmod +x /etc/sircbot.d/#test/commands
Giving life to the bot
Starting sircbot daemon and adding service to boot.
# rc-service sircbot start && rc-update add sircbot default
Troubleshooting
If your bot is not responding as expected, an easy way to troubleshoot is to manually execute the script in /etc/sircbot.d/<#channelname>/<scriptname> with the three agruments.
$ /etc/sircbot.d/<#channelname>/<scriptname> username hi '<#channelname>'
If your bot responds as expected, then you know that your script works. The problem is that sircbot is not executing the script. Here are two likely causes:
- Sircbot is case-sensitive when looking for the channel directory for a script to execute. For example, if you have a channel named "#Alpine", sircbot will look for /etc/sircbot.d/#Alpine/*. If that pathway isn't exactly right, then sircbot will skip that folder. In our example, if you have /etc/sircbot.d/#alpine/script, sircbot will not execute anything in that folder. To fix, simply rename the folder to /etc/sircbot.d/#Alpine/
- Sircbot doesn't execute scripts that have a '.' in the name. For example a script named 'listen.lua' will not be executed. Simply rename the script to 'listen'.