Talk:Create Alpine Linux PV DomU: Difference between revisions
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== Problems booting x86 Alpine on OracleVM 2.2.2 x86_64 == | |||
I had problems booting a 32bit Alpine domU on a OracleVM 2.2.2 (64bit) host - most probably since the Alpine kernel uses PVops.<br /> | I had problems booting a 32bit Alpine domU on a OracleVM 2.2.2 (64bit) host - most probably since the Alpine kernel uses PVops.<br /> | ||
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One more thing: didnt the local Xen god hack pygrub to be able to boot alpine directly? | One more thing: didnt the local Xen god hack pygrub to be able to boot alpine directly? | ||
This howto still assumes we need to save kernel somewhere, maybe we can instead pass them as arguments at first build. More complex but also more powerful. | This howto still assumes we need to save kernel somewhere, maybe we can instead pass them as arguments at first build. More complex but also more powerful. | ||
<small><span class="autosigned">— Preceding [[Help:Signature|unsigned]] comment added by [[User:Darkfader|Darkfader]] ([[User talk:Darkfader|{{int:talkpagelinktext}}]] • [[Special:Contributions/Darkfader|{{int:contribslink}}]]) 2012</span></small> | |||
== pvgrub2 changes == | |||
This page was recommended by the Xen Beginners Guide as an example of a manual installation of a domU. It no longer works (at least on a Debian host) because it's based on legacy grub (grub1). I sorted out how to change it to work with grub2. Because I'm not a regular Alpine user, I thought it might be helpful to post proposed changes here in case there were comments before changing the page. | |||
So, I propose changing the content to make it work with pvgrub2. The biggest change would be to swap out the instructions to create menu.lst with instructions to create grub.cfg as follows: | |||
Before you reboot, mount the boot partition and create a {{path|grub/grub.cfg}} file for pvgrub:<br/> | |||
{{cmd | mount /dev/xvda1 /mnt | |||
mkdir /mnt/grub}} | |||
Install a basic text editor like nano or vim:<br/> | |||
{{cmd | apk add nano}} | |||
If using nano, enter:<br/> | |||
{{cmd | nano /mnt/grub/grub.cfg}} | |||
Then add the following to create a basic grub2 configuration file: | |||
{{cat | /mnt/grub/grub.cfg |<nowiki>menuentry 'alpine-xen' { | |||
set root=(xen/xvda,msdos1) | |||
linux /boot/vmlinuz-virt root=/dev/xvda3 modules=ext4 | |||
initrd /boot/initramfs | |||
}</nowiki>}} | |||
Finally, Ctrl-S to save, Ctrl-X to exit nano. | |||
I would add/change a few other small things: a bit more on pvgrub2, instructions to use LVM if that's set up in the host and a few more details around the initial installation process, etc. | |||
Comments welcome. | |||
-- [[User:Davehill|Davehill]] ([[User talk:Davehill|talk]]) 16:53, 6 June 2020 (UTC) | |||
== Debian 10 Dom0 with Alpine Virtual 3.13 == | |||
Today I tried following this tutorial on a Debian 10 Dom0 with Alpine Virtual 3.13. The issue I ran into was in the grub config: | |||
menuentry 'alpine-xen' { | |||
set root=(xen/xvda,msdos1) | |||
linux /boot/vmlinuz-virt root=/dev/xvda3 modules=ext4 | |||
initrd /boot/initramfs | |||
} | |||
After playing around in GRUB, I believe I just had to change the path from /boot/initramfs to /boot/initramfs-virt, the alpine version in this tutorial isn't current so I guess the name changed. I also wasn't interested in having it display the menu, so I changed the format to be like below: | |||
set root=(xen/xvda,msdos1) | |||
linux /boot/vmlinuz-virt root=/dev/xvda3 modules=ext4 | |||
initrd /boot/initramfs-virt | |||
boot | |||
I used my logical volume group and replaced the target path in 'format=raw, vdev=xvda, access=w, target=/data/a1.img' to /dev/$VG_NAME/alpine-1 and everything appears to be working fine | |||
I haven't really done any wiki editing before but I wanted to at least put this out there, and hopefully get some feedback as to if others would like to edit the entry or would like me to edit the entry to try and convey some of this information | |||
--[[User:Raymi306|Raymi306]] ([[User talk:Raymi306|talk]]) 18:40, 22 January 2021 (UTC) -- END | |||
== apk add grub-xenhost == | |||
Can someone more knowledgeable about this setup fact check the reference to a grub-xenhost apk? I do not see such an apk in the repos. | |||
[[User:Zcrayfish|zcrayfish]] ([[User talk:Zcrayfish|talk]]) 20:15, 18 August 2023 (UTC) |
Revision as of 20:15, 18 August 2023
Problems booting x86 Alpine on OracleVM 2.2.2 x86_64
I had problems booting a 32bit Alpine domU on a OracleVM 2.2.2 (64bit) host - most probably since the Alpine kernel uses PVops.
The domU kernel failed to load with the following error:
- Error: (2, 'Invalid kernel', 'elf_xen_note_check: ERROR: Will only load images built for the generic loader or Linux images')
Solution is to make sure you have a 64bit ISO.
Changes:
I had to ln -s /media/cdrom to /media/xvdc or setup-alpine would not find some information.
The root fs would end up in readonly mount even when it shouldn't. Reason is that the barrier test during mount fails, if some of the underlying layers do not pass barriers (i.e. older LVM/DM in dom0). You have to change the /etc/fstab of the VM *and* run tune2fs -o nobarrier on the filesystem do disable barriers (or update the dom0). The "mounting root filesystem rw" init script prints out OK during all that, I'll be opening a bug about it. Right now the bugtracker does not send out confirmation emails.
One more thing: didnt the local Xen god hack pygrub to be able to boot alpine directly?
This howto still assumes we need to save kernel somewhere, maybe we can instead pass them as arguments at first build. More complex but also more powerful.
— Preceding unsigned comment added by Darkfader (talk • contribs) 2012
pvgrub2 changes
This page was recommended by the Xen Beginners Guide as an example of a manual installation of a domU. It no longer works (at least on a Debian host) because it's based on legacy grub (grub1). I sorted out how to change it to work with grub2. Because I'm not a regular Alpine user, I thought it might be helpful to post proposed changes here in case there were comments before changing the page.
So, I propose changing the content to make it work with pvgrub2. The biggest change would be to swap out the instructions to create menu.lst with instructions to create grub.cfg as follows:
Before you reboot, mount the boot partition and create a grub/grub.cfg file for pvgrub:
mount /dev/xvda1 /mnt mkdir /mnt/grub
Install a basic text editor like nano or vim:
apk add nano
If using nano, enter:
nano /mnt/grub/grub.cfg
Then add the following to create a basic grub2 configuration file:
Contents of /mnt/grub/grub.cfg
Finally, Ctrl-S to save, Ctrl-X to exit nano.
I would add/change a few other small things: a bit more on pvgrub2, instructions to use LVM if that's set up in the host and a few more details around the initial installation process, etc.
Comments welcome.
-- Davehill (talk) 16:53, 6 June 2020 (UTC)
Debian 10 Dom0 with Alpine Virtual 3.13
Today I tried following this tutorial on a Debian 10 Dom0 with Alpine Virtual 3.13. The issue I ran into was in the grub config:
menuentry 'alpine-xen' { set root=(xen/xvda,msdos1) linux /boot/vmlinuz-virt root=/dev/xvda3 modules=ext4 initrd /boot/initramfs }
After playing around in GRUB, I believe I just had to change the path from /boot/initramfs to /boot/initramfs-virt, the alpine version in this tutorial isn't current so I guess the name changed. I also wasn't interested in having it display the menu, so I changed the format to be like below:
set root=(xen/xvda,msdos1) linux /boot/vmlinuz-virt root=/dev/xvda3 modules=ext4 initrd /boot/initramfs-virt boot
I used my logical volume group and replaced the target path in 'format=raw, vdev=xvda, access=w, target=/data/a1.img' to /dev/$VG_NAME/alpine-1 and everything appears to be working fine
I haven't really done any wiki editing before but I wanted to at least put this out there, and hopefully get some feedback as to if others would like to edit the entry or would like me to edit the entry to try and convey some of this information
--Raymi306 (talk) 18:40, 22 January 2021 (UTC) -- END
apk add grub-xenhost
Can someone more knowledgeable about this setup fact check the reference to a grub-xenhost apk? I do not see such an apk in the repos. zcrayfish (talk) 20:15, 18 August 2023 (UTC)