Using serial modem
General notes
Requirements
Install alpine-2.1.3 or newer (see these notes if you are unsure how to do it).
And do basic setup (run 'setup-alpine').
Hardware
Choose what ttyS port to use. (In below examples replace ttyS? with the ttyS? that applies for your needs)
- /dev/ttyS0 is same as COM1
- /dev/ttyS1 is same as COM2
- (and so on...)
Install packages
Configure repository
When this article was written, some of the packages was still in 'testing'. So we need to add testing to repository.
echo "http://dl-3.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/testing" >> /etc/apk/repository apk update
Install packages
Install required packages
apk add ppp apk add setserial
Modules
Load some needed modules and make sure they get automatically loaded at next reboot
modprobe ppp echo "ppp" >> /etc/modules
Configure
Create configfiles
/etc/ppp/peers/serialmodem
/dev/ttyS0 38400 crtscts modem noauth usepeerdns defaultroute noipdefault debug noccp nobsdcomp novj user "irrelevant" password "irrelevant" connect '/usr/sbin/chat -f /etc/ppp/chat-serialmodem'
/etc/ppp/chat-serialmodem
ABORT BUSY ABORT ERROR ABORT 'NO CARRIER' REPORT CONNECT TIMEOUT 10 "" "ATZ" OK "AT+CPIN=pin" OK AT+CGDCONT=1,"ip","internet" OK "ATE1V1&D2&C1S0=0+IFC=2,2" OK "AT+IPR=115200" OK "ATE1" TIMEOUT 60 "" "ATD*99***1#" CONNECT \c
Note: The above highlighted word(s) 'pin' is the PIN of your card (typically a four digit code)
Note: The above highlighted word(s) 'internet' is the Access Point Name (APN) of the service you use (for instance mine is "web.omnitel.it"). If you don't know the Internet APN, ask your service provider.
Start/Stop
Start connection
pon serialmodem
Stop connection
poff serialmodem
If something goes wrong...
Check if process is running
ps | grep pppd
Logfile would also give you information on what happened
grep pppd /var/log/messages
Check nic information
ifconfig ppp0
pppd seems to have some pppstats function
pppstats
Check and set serial speed
Check your ttyS settings
setserial -ga /dev/ttyS1
You should see something like this:
/dev/ttyS1, Line 1, UART: 16550A, Port: 0x02f8, IRQ: 3 Baud_base: 115200, close_delay: 50, divisor: 0 closing_wait: 3000 Flags: spd_normal skip_test