Using HSDPA modem
This material is work-in-progress ... Do not follow instructions here until this notice is removed. |
Requirements
This doc is tested on alpine-2.1.3.
You will need a HSDPA USB-modem.
Use 'dmesg | less' to figure out which /dev/ttyUSB? it uses (you will need to edit below config to reflect this).
Install packages
Install required packages
apk add ppp
Load modules
Now let's load the driver (using the values you just found out) and prepare it to get automatically loaded at next reboot.
modprobe ppp echo "ppp" >> /etc/modules
Configfiles
/etc/ppp/peers/E220
(The filename 'E220' can be changed to whatever is appropreate for you, but you will need to remember it when running pon/poff command)
debug /dev/ttyUSB0 460800 crtscts modem noauth usepeerdns defaultroute noipdefault noccp nobsdcomp novj connect '/usr/sbin/chat -v -f /etc/ppp/chat-E220-pin || /usr/sbin/chat -f /etc/ppp/chat-E220-nopin'
/etc/ppp/chat-E220-pin
(The filename 'chat-E220-pin' can be changed to whatever is appropreate for you, but you will need modify above configfile to reflect your decition)
ABORT "BUSY" ABORT "ERROR" ABORT "NO CARRIER" REPORT "CONNECT" TIMEOUT "10" "" "ATZ" OK "AT+CPIN={PIN}" OK AT+CGDCONT=1,"ip","{APN}" OK "ATE1V1&D2&C1S0=0+IFC=2,2" OK "AT+IPR=115200" OK "ATE1" TIMEOUT "60" "" "ATD*99***1#" CONNECT \c
/etc/ppp/chat-E220-nopin
(The filename 'chat-E220-nopin' can be changed to whatever is appropreate for you, but you will need modify above configfile to reflect your decition)
ABORT "BUSY" ABORT "ERROR" ABORT "NO CARRIER" REPORT "CONNECT" TIMEOUT "10" "" "ATZ" OK AT+CGDCONT=1,"ip","{APN}" OK "ATE1V1&D2&C1S0=0+IFC=2,2" OK "AT+IPR=115200" OK "ATE1" TIMEOUT "60" "" "ATD*99***1#" CONNECT \c
Routes
Create a default gw route to your 'ppp0' device.
ip route add default dev ppp0
DNS
Figure out what DNS-servers your provider has.
egrep -i 'pppd.*dns' /var/log/messages
This might give you some useful information.
Search for a IP-address that might be your providers DNS-server and add this IP-address into '/etc/resolv.conf'.
echo "nameserver {DNS-server-IP-address}" > /etc/resolv.conf
Start/Stop
Start connection
pon E220
Stop connection
poff E220
If something goes wrong...
Check if process is running
pidof pppd
Logfile might give you a clue on what went wrong
egrep "pppd|chat" /var/log/messages
Check nic information
ifconfig ppp0
pppd has a statusinformation function that could come in handy
pppstats