User:Ermine/D-Bus
D-Bus is a daemon which provides a bus, i.e. many-to-many interprocess communication mechanism.
Installation
Install dbus package
Running
There are two modes of D-Bus operation:
- system bus: a single system-wide bus. Services connected to this bus are available to processes launched by any user; also it can be used to listen to system events like "new hardware was added" or "printer queue was changed";
- session bus: one bus per user session for user-local services for general IPC needs.
System bus
System bus can be started with OpenRC:
# rc-service dbus start # rc-update add dbus default
User bus
The most convenient way to launch session bus is to use dbus-launch
$ export $(dbus-launch)
Note: This weird syntax is used so variable containing D-Bus socket location ($DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS) and its PID ($DBUS_SESSION_BUS_PID) get exported as environment variables for application
dbus-launch
can be used to launch a program which would use this bus:
$ dbus-launch my-bus-client
To run a window manager, desktop environment or a shell with a bus session address available to it, use dbus-run-session
:
$ dbus-run-session sway
This way, dbus session bus will terminate after you finish with your window manager or shell.
Autolaunching mechanism
TODO describe this weirdo.
Configuration
TODO
Troubleshooting
Graphical Tools
D-Feet, QDBusViewer
Command-line tools
dbus-send, dbus-monitor, ...