Xen Dom0: Difference between revisions
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* [[Xen Dom0 on USB or SD]] | * [[Xen Dom0 on USB or SD]] | ||
[[Category:Virtualization]] | [[Category:Virtualization]] |
Revision as of 19:39, 25 March 2012
So before anything else verify that you can reliably log into your Alpine box through SSH, because with some video chipset (intel in my case) xen will blank your screen so you will have to use SSH.
Then upgrade your setup to Edge/testing (as of the date of writing, Xen is only available in Edge). Install Xen:
apk add xen
Modify your extlinux.cfg (credits: http://lists.alpinelinux.org/alpine-devel/1406.html) since video card is not working for now, we will use a serial console:
SERIAL 0 115200 DEFAULT menu.c32 PROMPT 0 MENU TITLE Alpine/Linux Boot Menu MENU HIDDEN MENU AUTOBOOT Alpine will be booted automatically in # seconds. TIMEOUT 50 LABEL 0 MENU LABEL XEN KERNEL mboot.c32 APPEND /boot/xen-4.gz iommu=1 dom0_mem=1024M dom0_max_vcpus=2 dom0_vcpus_pin loglvl=all guest_loglvl=all com1=115200,8n1 console=com1 --- /boot/grsec root=UUID=f40e340b-ea49-445b-81c0-4d7104b56662 modules=ext4 console=hvc0 earlyprintk=xen nomodeset --- /boot/grsec.gz LABEL 1 MENU LABEL Linux KERNEL grsec APPEND initrd=grsec.gz root=UUID=f40e340b-ea49-445b-81c0-4d7104b56662 modules=ext4
Of course adapt this accordingly to your setup (UUID, modules, etc).
Let's start Xen services:
apk add xen apk add udev rc-service udev start ; rc-service udev-postmount start rc-service xencommons start
xl should work. If you want "xm" command
rc-service xend start
So let's install services at boot time :
rc-update add udev sysinit rc-update add udev-postmount default rc-update add xencommons rc-update add xend
since we use a serial line, let'a add a serial console prompt, modify your /etc/inittab accordinly:
# Put a getty on the serial port #ttyS0::respawn:/sbin/getty -L ttyS0 115200 vt100 hvc0::respawn:/sbin/getty -L hvc0 115200 vt100
hvc0 is Xen console output, where we have already redirected the kernel messages. To switch to Xen console, type three time "Ctrl+a"
Now you can configure your guest, but before don't forget to load Xen kernel module:
modprobe xen-gntdev modprobe xen-gntalloc modprobe tun echo "xen-gntdev" >> /etc/modules echo "xen-gntalloc" >> /etc/modules echo "tun" >> /etc/modules
Yes, tun is not a Xen module but is needed to create tap interface in Dom0. Before creating your VM don't forget to create xenbr0 bridge, otherwise Xen will change eth0 into peth0 and eth0 will become a bridge (!):
brctl addbr xenbr0 ifconfig xenbr0 up
So now if you want to plug your "real" network card in your bridge: (192.168.1.10 is eth0 ip)
ifconfig eth0 0.0.0.0 brctl addif xenbr0 eth0 ifconfig xenbr0 192.168.1.10
on going debug:
vi /etc/rc.conf
rc_sys="xen0"
why ?