Create a Bootable Device: Difference between revisions

Revision as of 09:46, 16 November 2011

Installing Alpine on a USB Stick - Automated Process

Requirements

To put Alpine on a USB drive, you will need:

An Alpine Linux ISO image file (Download)
A partitioned and formatted USB drive
UNetbootin

Note: UNetbootin is available for many distributions and Windows.

Process

After the launch of UNetbootin, click the Diskimage radio button, and then the ... button to select the Alpine ISO image.

When you selected your USB device under Device and press OK' to proceed. When UNetbootin is done, your USB drive is ready to use.

Installing Alpine on a USB Stick - Manual Process

This process applies to Alpine Linux 1.9.0 or later, and results in a run-from-ram style installation.

Requirements

In order to follow this document, you will need:

Alpine Linux CD-ROM (Download a .iso file containing an Alpine release.)
A USB drive (flash, external HD, card reader, etc.)

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Slow USB Devices

Specifying the 'waitusb=X' option at the end of the syslinux.cfg line might help with certain USB devices that take a bit longer to register. X stands for the amount of seconds kernel will wait before looking for the installation media.

append initrd=/boot/grsec.gz alpine_dev=usbdisk:vfat modules=loop,cramfs,sd-mod,usb-storage quiet waitusb=3

Alpine Linux has some special applications that helps you to use it in the way you want.
Some of the first scripts you are suggested to use is:

setup-alpine (Configures all basic things on your Alpine Linux)
setup-acf (was named setup-webconf before Alpine 1.9 beta 4) (Configures ACF (webconfiguration) so you can manage your box through https)

Note: Just type any of the above commands on your console and hit Enter to execute the script.

Other useful pages

Configure Networking
Setting up a SSH server (Using ssh is a good way to administer your box remotely)
Package Management (apk) (How to add/remove packages on your Alpine)
Init System (rc) (Configure a service to automatically boot at next reboot)
Alpine local backup (lbu) (Permanently store your modifications in case your box needs reboot)

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-== Installing Alpine on a USB Stick - Automatical Process ==
+== Installing Alpine on a USB Stick - Automated Process ==
 === Requirements ===
@@ Line 27: / Line 26: @@
 * A USB drive (flash, external HD, card reader, etc.)
-If you already have a running Linux system (Alpine Linux 2.1.x, Debian, Gentoo, Fedora, etc.), log in as root, insert the Alpine Linux CD-ROM into the running Linux computer, and skip the next section.
+{{Copying Alpine to Flash|USB stick}}
+=== Slow USB Devices ===
-=== Boot Alpine Linux CD-ROM ===
+Specifying the 'waitusb=X' option at the end of the syslinux.cfg line might help with certain USB devices that take a bit longer to register. X stands for the amount of seconds kernel will wait before looking for the installation media.
-# Insert the Alpine Linux CD into a computer.
+ append initrd=/boot/grsec.gz alpine_dev=usbdisk:vfat modules=loop,cramfs,sd-mod,usb-storage quiet '''waitusb=3'''
-# Boot the computer from the Alpine Linux CD-ROM.
-#* This step may require changes to the BIOS settings to select booting from CD.
-# Login with the username ''root''. No password is needed.
-=== Setup bootable media ===
+{{Installing_Alpine_see_also}}
-{{Tip|If using Alpine 1.10.4 or newer, you can use this section to complete all setup, then skip to the See Also section to continue with your setup.  If not, please proceed to the next section now.}}
-# Insert the removable USB stick into the computer.
-# Determine the name your computer uses for your USB stick. The following step is one way to do this.
-#* After inserting the USB stick, run the command:
-#* {{Cmd|dmesg}}
-#* At the end of this command you should see the name of your USB stick, likely starting with "sd". (For example: "sda").
-#* The remainder of this document will assume that your USB stick is called /dev/sda
-# Mount the Alpine Linux CD-ROM
-#* {{Cmd|mount /media/cdrom}}
-# Run the setup-bootable script to install Alpine
-#* {{Cmd|setup-bootable /media/cdrom /dev/sda1}}
-{{Tip|You can now skip to the See Also section.}}
-{{Copying Alpine to Flash|USB stick}}