Using serial modem: Difference between revisions
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== Load modules == | == Load modules == | ||
Load | Load the required modules and make sure they're automatically loaded at next reboot | ||
{{cmd|modprobe ppp_generic | {{cmd|modprobe ppp_generic | ||
echo "ppp_generic" >> /etc/modules-load.d/ppp.conf}} | echo "ppp_generic" >> /etc/modules-load.d/ppp.conf}} |
Revision as of 08:42, 24 July 2021
Requirements
Install alpine-2.1.3 or newer (see these notes if you are unsure how to do it).
Decide which serial port to use and connect your modem to it.
In the example below, replace ttyS0 with ttySX where X matches your com port number.
(/dev/ttyS0 is the same as COM1, ttyS1=COM2, ttyS2=COM3, ttyS3=COM4, ...)
Install packages
Install required packages
apk add ppp
Load modules
Load the required modules and make sure they're automatically loaded at next reboot
modprobe ppp_generic echo "ppp_generic" >> /etc/modules-load.d/ppp.conf
Configfiles
/etc/ppp/peers/serialmodem
(The filename 'serialmodem' can be changed to whatever is appropriate for you, but you will need to remember it when running pon/poff command)
debug /dev/ttyS0 115200 modem crtscts asyncmap 0 defaultroute lock noauth user '{login_id}' connect '/usr/sbin/chat -v -f /etc/ppp/chat-serialmodem'
/etc/ppp/chat-serialmodem
(The filename 'chat-serialmodem' can be changed to whatever is appropriate for you, but you will need modify above configfile to reflect your decition)
ABORT 'BUSY' ABORT 'ERROR' ABORT 'NO ANSWER' ABORT 'NO CARRIER' ABORT 'NO DIALTONE' ABORT 'Invalid Login' ABORT 'Login incorrect' REPORT 'CONNECT' TIMEOUT '60' '' 'ATZ' OK 'ATDT{phonenumber}' CONNECT '\d\c' Username: '{login_id}' Password: '{your_password}'
/etc/ppp/pap-secrets
When you look at the logs and see pppd report something like this:
daemon.debug pppd[5665]: rcvd [LCP ConfReq id=0xf6 <asyncmap 0xa0000> <auth pap> <magic 0xa239b2b1> <pcomp> <accomp>]
(Note the "<auth pap>" section)
Then you might need to use pap-secrets file (or chap-secrets depending on what pppd reports in the logs).
You file might in this case look something like this
# client server secret IP addresses {login_id} * {your_password} *
If you are using 'pap-secrets' (or 'chat-secrets') you should most likely comment out 'Username:' and 'Password:' lines in your '/etc/ppp/chat-serialmodem' config.
Note for above example configs
References:
- http://axion.physics.ubc.ca/ppp-linux.html
- http://www.yolinux.com/TUTORIALS/LinuxTutorialPPP.html
- http://www.linux.org/docs/ldp/howto/PPP-HOWTO/options.html
Start/Stop
Start connection
pon serialmodem
Stop connection
poff serialmodem
If something goes wrong...
Check if process is running
pidof pppd
Logfile might give you a clue on what went wrong
egrep "pppd|chat" /var/log/messages
Check nic information
ifconfig ppp0
pppd has a statusinformation function that could come in handy
pppstats