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| {{Note|This document covers 1.9.x release.}}
| | #REDIRECT [[Setting_up_disks_manually]] |
| For 1.8.x and older please see [[Native Harddisk Install 1.6]]
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| == Installation ==
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| Run ''setup-alpine'' to configure the keyboard, hostname and networking.
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| {{Cmd|setup-alpine}}
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| Create partitions with fdisk.
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| {{Cmd|fdisk /dev/sda}}
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| You should have 2 partitions: /dev/sda1 as "Linux" (type 83) and /dev/sda2 as "linux swap" (type 82). The /dev/sda1 should be bootable.
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| Install needed programs for the setup
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| {{Cmd|apk add e2fsprogs syslinux mkinitfs}}
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| Create filesystem and swap
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| {{Cmd|mkfs.ext4 /dev/sda1
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| mkswap /dev/sda2}}
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| Mount file-system
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| {{Cmd|mount -t ext4 /dev/sda1 /mnt}}
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| Clone the current running config created by setup-alpine (hostname, networking root password)
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| {{Cmd|<nowiki>lbu package - | tar -C /mnt -zx</nowiki>}}
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| Install base packages on harddisk
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| {{Cmd|<nowiki>apk add --root=/mnt --initdb apk-tools alpine-baselayout alpine-conf linux-grsec busybox-initscripts acct</nowiki>}}
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| Create the repositories list. In this example we use the cdrom as repository:
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| {{Cmd|mkdir -p /mnt/etc/apk
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| echo "/media/cdrom/packages/core" >> /mnt/etc/apk/repositories
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| echo "/media/cdrom/packages/extra" >> /mnt/etc/apk/repositories}}
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| Append the / and swap to fstab:
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| {{Cmd|echo -e "/dev/sda1 / ext4 defaults 1 1" >> /mnt/etc/fstab
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| echo -e "/dev/sda2 none swap sw 0 0" >> /mnt/etc/fstab}}
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| Configure the boot loader, extlinux. We use sthe provided syslinux as base.
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| {{Cmd|cp /media/cdrom/syslinux.cf /mnt/boot/extlinux.conf
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| vi /mnt/boot/extlinux.conf}}
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| It should contain something like:
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| timeout 20
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| prompt 1
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| default grsec
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| label grsec
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| kernel /boot/grsec
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| append initrd=/boot/grsec.gz root=/dev/sda1 modules=ext4 quiet
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| Install the bootloader:
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| {{Cmd|extlinux -i /mnt/boot}}
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| Fix the MBR so its bootable (note that its sda and not sda1)
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| {{Cmd|<nowiki>dd if=/usr/share/syslinux/mbr.bin of=/dev/sda</nowiki>}}
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| Unmount, remove cdrom, and reboot. (If you can't eject, just remove it manually as the machine reboots)
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| {{Cmd|umount /mnt
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| umount /.modloop
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| eject
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| reboot}}
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| After reboot, you should be able to log in as root with the password you created in <tt>setup-alpine</tt>.
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