Create a Bootable Device: Difference between revisions

From Alpine Linux
(Removed Unetbootin Section, Reason I keep getting complaints that it isn't working for individuals, will change back if requested)
(From Alpine 3.3.0, the iso is a Hybrid ISO, so can be dd'd to USB/HD too.)
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* Alpine Linux CD-ROM ([[Downloads|Download]] a .iso file containing an Alpine release.)
* Alpine Linux CD-ROM ([[Downloads|Download]] a .iso file containing an Alpine release.)
* A USB drive (flash, external HD, card reader, etc.)
* A USB drive (flash, external HD, card reader, etc.)
=== Alpine Linux from 3.3.0 and later ==
From Alpine Linux 3.3.0, the generated ISO's are a hybridISO, which means they contain a valid MBR and can be raw copied directly to the USB stick, Hard Drive (If you really know what you're doing), or burnt to a CD/DVD.
If the USB stick is in a Unix/Linux/OSX system, you will need to find out what the USB device is (I use '''fdisk -l'''), and then you can use '''dd''' to copy the iso to it:
  dd if=alpine.iso of=/dev/sdx


{{:Include:Copying Alpine to Flash|USB stick}}
{{:Include:Copying Alpine to Flash|USB stick}}

Revision as of 06:18, 3 January 2016

Creating a bootable Alpine Linux USB Stick from the command line

This process applies to Alpine Linux 1.9.0 or later, and results in a run-from-ram style installation.

Warning: This process can potentially totally or partly erase the contents of your hard drive. For this reason, it is recommended to do this procedure using VirtualBox rather than your own computer.


Requirements

In order to follow this document, you will need:

  • Alpine Linux CD-ROM (Download a .iso file containing an Alpine release.)
  • A USB drive (flash, external HD, card reader, etc.)

= Alpine Linux from 3.3.0 and later

From Alpine Linux 3.3.0, the generated ISO's are a hybridISO, which means they contain a valid MBR and can be raw copied directly to the USB stick, Hard Drive (If you really know what you're doing), or burnt to a CD/DVD.

If the USB stick is in a Unix/Linux/OSX system, you will need to find out what the USB device is (I use fdisk -l), and then you can use dd to copy the iso to it:

 dd if=alpine.iso of=/dev/sdx
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Slow USB Devices

Specifying the 'waitusb=X' option at the end of the syslinux.cfg line might help with certain USB devices that take a bit longer to register. X stands for the amount of seconds kernel will wait before looking for the installation media.

append initrd=/boot/grsec.gz alpine_dev=usbdisk:vfat modules=loop,cramfs,sd-mod,usb-storage quiet waitusb=3

See Also

Alpine Linux has some special applications that helps you to use it in the way you want.
Some of the first scripts you are suggested to use is:

  • setup-alpine (Configures all basic things on your Alpine Linux)
  • setup-acf (was named setup-webconf before Alpine 1.9 beta 4) (Configures ACF (webconfiguration) so you can manage your box through https)
Note: Just type any of the above commands on your console and hit Enter to execute the script.

Other useful pages